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Neurological Condition

Vertigo support

Vertigo — the sensation that you or the world around you is spinning — can be disorienting, frightening, and significantly limiting. Physiotherapy with vestibular rehabilitation is the most evidenced treatment. Acupuncture, craniosacral therapy, and dietary approaches provide useful adjunct support depending on the underlying cause.

See therapies that may help

What is Vertigo support?

Vertigo is not just dizziness — it is a specific sensation of movement, typically spinning, that occurs when the brain receives conflicting information from the balance system. The most common cause is benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), in which calcium crystals become displaced in the inner ear.

Vestibular neuritis and Meniere's disease are other common causes. Treatment depends significantly on the underlying cause, making accurate diagnosis important.

Signs and symptoms

Symptoms of vertigo include:

  • A spinning sensation — the room moving around you, or you moving relative to the room
  • Nausea and vomiting during attacks
  • Balance difficulties and unsteadiness
  • Triggered or worsened by head movements

In Meniere's disease, episodes are typically accompanied by tinnitus, a sense of ear fullness, and fluctuating hearing loss. Anxiety about falls and the unpredictability of attacks is common.

How therapy can help

Effective approaches for vertigo depend on the underlying cause:

  • Physiotherapy with vestibular rehabilitation — including the Epley manoeuvre for BPPV and vestibular exercises; the primary treatment
  • Nutritional therapy — dietary modification (particularly sodium restriction) is important in Meniere's disease
  • Acupuncture — used supportively with some evidence for vestibular conditions
  • Craniosacral therapy and osteopathy — used by some practitioners for vestibular support
  • CBT and mindfulness — address the anxiety and avoidance that develop following vertigo episodes
  • Chiropractic — addresses cervicogenic (neck-related) dizziness

Seeking help

Vertigo warrants medical diagnosis before commencing treatment, as the cause determines the most appropriate approach. New onset severe vertigo, vertigo with neurological symptoms, or vertigo following head injury requires urgent medical assessment.

Therapies that may help with Vertigo support

Showing 10 therapies linked to Vertigo support.

Therapy Evidence Notes
Cognitive Behavioural Therapist
strong

Helps reframe the fear and avoidance that often follow dizzy spells, reducing the anxiety that can worsen and prolong vertigo.

Physiotherapist
strong

Vestibular rehabilitation exercises retrain the balance system and the brain to compensate, easing dizziness and unsteadiness.

Acupuncturist
moderate

Some people find acupuncture helps relieve the nausea and dizziness of vertigo, though evidence is limited and it complements proper assessment.

Chiropractor
moderate

Occasionally used for vertigo linked to neck problems; evidence is limited, so it should support, not replace, proper vestibular assessment.

Counsellor
moderate

Offers space to process the distress and loss of confidence that recurrent vertigo can bring, supporting day-to-day coping.

Hypnotherapist
moderate

May help some people manage the anxiety and tension surrounding dizzy spells, though evidence is limited and it should not replace medical care.

Mindfulness Practitioner
moderate

Mindfulness practices can steady attention during dizzy episodes and lower the stress and tension that often amplify vertigo symptoms.

Nutritional Therapist
moderate

Reviewing diet, hydration and triggers like salt or caffeine may support conditions such as Meniere's; evidence is limited and it aids medical care.

Osteopath
moderate

Gentle osteopathic work may ease neck-related tension thought to contribute to dizziness, though evidence is limited and it supports formal assessment.

Psychotherapist
moderate

Provides longer-term support for the anxiety, low mood and avoidance that chronic vertigo can drive, alongside appropriate medical treatment.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Epley manoeuvre?

The Epley manoeuvre is a series of head position changes performed by a physiotherapist to reposition displaced crystals in the inner ear. It is highly effective for BPPV.

Is vertigo the same as dizziness?

Not exactly. Dizziness is a broad term including lightheadedness; vertigo specifically involves a spinning sensation related to the vestibular system.

Can diet affect Meniere's disease?

Yes. Sodium restriction and hydration management are cornerstones of Meniere's management and can significantly reduce the frequency of attacks.